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PAT 甲级 1094 The Largest Generation
阅读量:4963 次
发布时间:2019-06-12

本文共 2305 字,大约阅读时间需要 7 分钟。

 

A family hierarchy is usually presented by a pedigree tree where all the nodes on the same level belong to the same generation. Your task is to find the generation with the largest population.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. Each case starts with two positive integers N (<) which is the total number of family members in the tree (and hence assume that all the members are numbered from 01 to N), and M (<) which is the number of family members who have children. Then M lines follow, each contains the information of a family member in the following format:

ID K ID[1] ID[2] ... ID[K]

where ID is a two-digit number representing a family member, K (>) is the number of his/her children, followed by a sequence of two-digit ID's of his/her children. For the sake of simplicity, let us fix the root ID to be 01. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space.

Output Specification:

For each test case, print in one line the largest population number and the level of the corresponding generation. It is assumed that such a generation is unique, and the root level is defined to be 1.

Sample Input:

23 1321 1 2301 4 03 02 04 0503 3 06 07 0806 2 12 1313 1 2108 2 15 1602 2 09 1011 2 19 2017 1 2205 1 1107 1 1409 1 1710 1 18

Sample Output:

9 4

代码:

#include 
using namespace std;int N, M;int vis[110], num[110];vector
v[110];int depth = -1;void dfs(int root, int step) { if(v[root].size() == 0) { depth = max(depth, step); } vis[root] = 1; num[step] ++; for(int i = 0; i < v[root].size(); i ++) { if(vis[v[root][i]] == 0) { dfs(v[root][i], step + 1); } }}int main() { scanf("%d%d", &N, &M); memset(vis, 0, sizeof(vis)); for(int i = 0; i < M; i ++) { int id, K, x; scanf("%d%d", &id, &K); for(int k = 0; k < K; k ++) { scanf("%d", &x); v[id].push_back(x); } } dfs(1, 1); int temp, ans = INT_MIN; for(int i = 0; i <= depth; i ++) { if(num[i] > ans) { ans = num[i]; temp = i; } } /*for(int i = 1; i <= depth; i ++) printf("%d ", num[i]);*/ printf("%d %d\n", ans, temp); //printf("%d\n", depth); return 0;}

  dfs

FH

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/zlrrrr/p/10391074.html

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